ʻO ka maʻi periodontal a me ka lāʻau periodontal

ʻO ka maʻi periodontal e pili ana i nā maʻi like ʻole i loaʻa i ka periodontal nā ʻiʻo kākoʻo, e like me ka ʻāʻī, ka ligament periodontal, ka iwi alveolar a me simentum. Ua māhele ʻia ka maʻi periodontal i ʻelua ʻano, ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻa a me periodontitis. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i ka gingivitis mau loa, gingivitis ʻōpio, ʻo ka gingivitis hāpai, ka hyperplasia gingival i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka lāʻau, ka gingival fibromatosis, ka maʻi ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka papillitis aʻe, ka ʻōpū o ka gingival nui, a me ka ʻeha necrotizing ulcer. ʻO ka periodontitis ka periodontitis mau a me ka huhū periodontitis. ʻO nā maʻi i hui pū ʻia o ka periodontitis ka periodontal a me nā ʻeha hui pū ʻia o ka pulpal, nā ʻōpala furcation, nā abscesses periodontal, gingival ka emi ʻana, ka ʻike aʻa a me ka caries ili o ke aʻa.

ʻO ka maʻi periodontal kahi maʻi o ka ʻiʻo periodontal o nā niho. ʻO ka ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka maʻi periodontal:

1. Puka koko. ʻO ka ʻāʻī koko kekahi o nā hōʻailona lapaʻau maʻamau o ka ma'i periodontal, a imi pinepine na ma'i i ka lapaau ma muli o kahe koko.

2. Ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka iwi alveolar. ʻO ka iwi alveolar o nā maʻi me ka periodontal ʻike ʻia ka hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻana o ka iwi kū pololei a i ʻole ma ka maʻi, a laila hemo niho.

3. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo waha, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maʻi me ka periodontal ʻO ka maʻi i loaʻa i nā ʻeke periodontal hohonu, a i kekahi manawa e kahe ana ka pus mai ka nā ʻeke periodontal.

4. Nā niho maloʻo.

ʻO ka lāʻau periodontal kumu ka mālama maʻamau i kēlā me kēia maʻi me ka ma'i periodontal pono e loaa. Hiki i ka lāʻau periodontal kumu mālama maikaʻi i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi periodontal a he hoʻomākaukau pono pae no ka periodontal a me nā lāʻau waha ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lapaʻau ʻana ma kēia pae pū kekahi ʻike ʻia ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kumu, a ʻo kāna mau mea nui he:

1. E aʻo aku i nā mea maʻi i nā ʻano o ka mālama pono ʻana i ka plaque, a me ka ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i nā mea hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha, e like me ka pulumu niho, ka floss niho a me nā pulupulu interdental.

2. Ka unuhi ʻana i nā niho i mālama ʻole ʻia.

3. E hoʻokō i ka scaling a me ka scaling e hoʻopau i ka plaque a me ka calculus.

4. Hoʻopau i nā kumu o ka paʻa ʻana o ka plaque, e like me ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā lua, hoʻoponopono i nā hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi ʻole, etc.

5. Hana ʻia ka hoʻoponopono occlusal pono ma hope o ka hoʻā ʻana hoʻoponopono ʻia, a hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā niho manuahi inā pono.

6. Inā pono, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.